Monday, January 28, 2013

Topic 2: Individual/Industry Ramification of Flight/Duty Regulations


Due to the devastating crash of Colgan Air/Continental Express flight 3407 that took place in Buffalo, NY on February 12, 2009, it has truly led to some changes to requirements for obtaining an airplane transport pilot license (ATP).  On August  1, 2010, President Obama signed PL 111-216, The Airline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010, into law that includes many safety provisions.  According to this Act, it list numerous of requirements (key sections) for improving the safety of the American flying public.

The Airline Safety and Federal Administration Extension Act contains two titles and how they will be implemented in flying aviation. Title I explains safety improvement on Airport and Airway Extension into seven different sections. Title II explains safety on Airline Safety and Pilot Training Improvement into seventeen different sections.  As you can see, Title II received a great deal of attention due to the flight 3407 accident in 2009.  The FAA proposes to allow pilots with an aviation degree or military pilot experience to obtain an ATP certificate with restricted privileges with fewer than 1,500 hours total time as a pilot. The proposal also would require at least 1,000 flight hours in air carrier operations in order to serve as a pilot in command in part 121 air carrier operations.  The proposed requirements would most affect any individual seeking an ATP certificate with an airplane category multiengine class rating. The proposed requirements would also affect any person wanting to serve as pilot in command (PIC) in part 121 air carrier operations as well as an individual wishing to serve as PIC or second in command (SIC) (Federal Aviation Administration, 2012).  I can see this affecting future pilots because of required flying time increased because of this NPRM.         

The way I see the proposed rules affecting my career in Aviation Management is searching for pilots who meet these new requirements to fulfill a pilot position that operates under part 121, 135, 141, 142 or 91 subpart K.  As I’m just listing one management job duty, I’m not certain what management position may be in store for me in the near future after graduation as entering into the aviation industry but I will say that it may require managers extensive training in the aviation field of safety or Systems Management Safety (SMS); section 215-requirements that needs to be met for maximum safety for our flying public.  I truly think that the curriculum for aviation management programs will change if not done so already for learning leading to safety.

It will definitely benefit EMU aviation program and other flight schools due to the increase in minimum of required flying time for students.  However, beneficial to all flight schools, the demand of profit will increase and bring more income to schools/certified flight instructors (CFI).  Students will have more familiarity and flight experience in the air due to more flying time required, and more advanced airplanes maybe supplied to flight schools.  The only one flaw this may have on flight schools is keeping young students in the air because of the cost of flying.  This was one reason why I switched over to Aviation Management as my career because the cost of flying is just shockingly high and was not able to manage the expenses to continue flying at the time given.

I do feel that the changes are a good idea.  The most important is to allow pilots to experience more time flying passengers all over the world.  Operating under Part 121, and with this signed law taking place, pilots will be highly qualified to fly for any carrier of their choice in aviation.  However, these requirements "might" reduce accidents in aviation, improper reaction (human factor) will always play a role if not pertaining to aircraft malfunctions.

 
Federal Aviation Administration. (2012, February 29). Pilot Certification and Qualification           Requirements  for Air Carrier Operations. Retrieved January 25, 2013, from gpo.gov: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-02-29/pdf/2012-4627.pdf

US Congress . (2010, August 1). Airline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Expansion     Act of   2010. Retrieved January 25, 2013, from gpo.gov:   http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/PLAW-111publ216/pdf/PLAW-111publ216.pdf

Thursday, January 24, 2013

Regional/Major Airlines Competes in the Global Market of Aviation

A strong, healthy and globally competitive U.S. airline industry is vital for America.  It is vital for our economic growth, our communities, our infrastructure and the traveling public.  However, the airline consistently competes throughout the history of aviation, fuel cost will always be a main rising factor and that any other threats and political issue that takes place will affect world travelers.

Throughout the pass years of aviation, the airlines face drastic changes every year.  Along with the reduction in air travel demand due to the recession and economic crises abroad, the volatility of jet fuel costs have heavily impacted the industry along with its merges. 

After annual operating losses from 2001-2005, airlines finally broke even in 2009 and were profitable in the last two years. Industry experts contributing to the DOT’s report foresee these trends becoming the new reality:

“changes in the number of airlines controlling the industry, fare increases,  and capacity reductions that began in 2008 are not a brief phase, but rather are signs of a greater shift in the industry that will remain for years to come.” (2012, Rogers)

Also, mergers plays a big role of competition.  Mergers has wildly fluctuating fuel prices come cost cutting measures. Mergers naturally lead to consolidated schedules but airlines continue to cut flights to reduce capacity, especially on smaller aircraft.  The number of scheduled flights dropped almost 14% between 2007 and 2012, with Midwest and Northeast hubs taking the biggest hit. Cincinnati’s hub operations were reduced 63% in the 5 year period, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Chicago O’Hare and Philadelphia also saw dramatic decreases (2012, Rogers).  My question is why not have enough regional jets to fly small amount of passengers?  In my opinion, Boeing 737 or Airbus A320 should over crowd the hubs and airstrips.

According to Marketwire, many regionals are subject to scope clause restrictions on the type of aircraft that they can fly, resulting in inefficient fleets ill-equipped for maximizing profitability and generating new business opportunities. A number of regionals also operate under fixed-fee-per-departure contracts that have fee escalation clauses that do not keep pace with rising costs (2012, Marketwire).

North America and Europe will continue to be large and significant markets for regional airliners. Other regions, however, will grow in size and relative importance to the industry. These will include the Asia/Pacific area, Latin America, and the Middle East. In 15 or 20 years, the Asia/Pacific region could well overtake Europe as the second largest market for regional aircraft, presuming that progress is made in developing secondary routes within that region (2012, Marketwire).  Regional carriers face nearly all of the same problems that major airlines do. In addition, regionals are saddled with additional difficulties unique to their place within the structure of the airline industry.

Nevertheless, the challenges facing regional airlines may be more difficult and complex than those facing major carriers. Plus, in the years ahead, opportunities for regionals to achieve substantial growth will be somewhat limited, especially in the saturated North American and European markets.  As a graduate at EMU, I know that I will be facing these challenges but I also know that this is part of the professional world of aviation and that is "competition".

Thanks for reading
Ryan Pride

Sources:

Marketwire.  (2012, November).  Market research report-regional airline industry facing challenges in road to recovery.  Retrieved from http://news.investors.com/newsfeed-marketwire/112912           
Rogers, A.  (2012, October).  The state of the airline industry.  Retrieved from
            http://www.foxbusiness.com/travel/2012/10/08/state-airline-industry/




Monday, January 14, 2013

My Personal Introduction

Hello everyone and welcome!

Since this is a personal introduction, I would like to give you a brief description about myself and my future career goals I will like to achieve.  I am a senior at Eastern Michigan University currently majoring in Aviation Management Technology.  I initially gained knowledge in Aviation Flight Technology at Easterns Eagle Flight Center located at Willow Run Airport in Ypsilanti, but due to flying expenses, I've decided to pursue my career in Aviation Management.  However, flying is still my passion, I will start flying again in the near future.  I will also pursue a second major in Supply Chain Management at Eastern as well.  Other than that, I am looking forward to graduating and entering into professional world of Aviation.

Other than my education side of things as a full-time student, I work part-time at FedEx ground in Livonia, MI as a Dockworker and am pacing my way towards FedEx Airline Industry.  If possible, my goal is to move up into an entry-level position within FedEx Airlines and continue on with my career in Aviation; providing me with a great deal of experience. 

As for other activities that keeps me busy other than school and work, I enjoy working-out and spending quality time with my family and friends.  I am a car and airplane fanatic individual who adores its design and speed capabilities and attends nearly every show (Auto Show/Air Show) that MI has to offer.  I also enjoy playing basketball.  My goal this year as for activities is concern is to over come my fear of sky-diving. 

Well, I hope you learned a bit about myslef and shall learn more throughout blog posts.  I am looking forward to chatting and having a cordial relationship with you guys throughout the semester.  Thanks for reading.

Be safe!
Ryan Pride